Summary Of Night By Eli Wiesel - 1561 Words

Night by Eli Wiesel Amrinder Bhuller P.2 Author: The author of Night is Elie Wiesel. In my opinion, he did a very good job in writing this story! Eli was born on September 30, 1928. Eli is currently 86 and has written a lot of books. Eli had served as a prisoner Auschwitz and other concentration camps. He wrote all his experiences in this book. The Night talks about his experiences in these concentration camps and all he went through. Everything is probably historically correct because he went through all this and he wrote the book because of what happened to him. He is currently a Jewish-American professor. Point Of View: The point of view of the story is in first person. The author himself has went through all of this and†¦show more content†¦The title technically explains how the lives of the Jews were during this time period. They never had a good day during this time period when Hitler was trying to kill them(World War II). Everyday hundreds of Jews were captured or killed. The Jews had to run away a lot. Everyday, despite the sun may be out it was darkness for them. They couldn t get out of the darkness! Then when Hitler gets stopped, a ray of hope is emerged. The Jews were finally able to live their lives and finally have the darkness go away. Hitler had surrounded their lives with darkness because he was trying to eliminate all Jews. Hitler died and the Jews had nothing to be scared of except for God. Figurative language: There wasn t maybe figurative languages besides smilies but I did find some. An example of a simile in the book is: The barbed wire that encircled us like a wall did not fit us with real fear.(Page 11). The simile refers to that the Jews were basically in a camp in which they were surrounded by a barbed wire. This simile is a big factor because it shows that the people are trapped with wires around them giving them no chance to escape. Another example is figurative language was personification. I believe it is important to emphasize how strongly I feel that books, just like people, have a destiny. (Page 17). This is an example of personification because the author is relating a non living object to something that a living object has. We, people, have a destiny and no

Essay on Two Kinds - 1194 Words

The story â€Å"Two Kinds,† written by Amy Tan, has a plot that many people can relate to while growing up as a child. The theme of the story is that there are two kinds of people: the one the mother wants her to be and the one Jing-mei (the protagonist and narrator of the story) strives to be. Both mother and daughter in the story have a very complicated relationship. The mother believes that you could become anything you wanted in America. The author emphasizes that Jing-mei’s mother tries to dominate and control her life in every possible way you can imagine. For example her mother’s persistent ways in trying to make her into something she’s not a â€Å"prodigy†, as well as making her take piano lessons so she can win against one of her mother’s†¦show more content†¦Jing-mei’s mother wants her daughter to have every advantage in this growing land of opportunity by reinforcing her to try harder in school so she could have ac ademic excellence as Liz Brent states â€Å"The tone of this opening paragraph introduces an element of irony in the narrators attitude toward her mothers vision of America as a place where you could become anything you wanted to be. Everything sounds too simple and too easily achieved†(Overview 1).Once again America is referred as the country of opportunities and where dreams come true while working hard and being dedicated to chores and the development of activities that involve a highly paid or talented future. At first the mother thought the daughter was able enough to be the next Chinese Shirley Temple, by making her watch old movies as if they were training videos. So she took her to a beauty training school to get her hair done like Shirley Temple but instead looked like Peter Pan. Not only acting was involved in this situation. Memorizing capitals and states, multiplying numbers, finding the queen of hearts in a deck of cards, standing on her head without hands, predicting daily temperatures in certain states, reading three minutes from the bible and restating a summarize, were simple choresShow MoreRelatedTwo Kinds2009 Words   |  9 Pagess story Two Kinds is a battle of wills between the narrator, a young Chinese American girl, and her mother, a Chinese immigrant. Two Kinds is a coming-of-age story, in which the narrator, Jing-mei, struggles to forge her own sense of identity in the face of her strong-willed mother s dream that she become a prodigy. Jing-mei is caught between her C hinese mother s traditional ideas about how to raise a daughter, and her own development as a Chinese American girl straddling two cultures. Read MoreTwo Kinds822 Words   |  4 PagesID# 1723801 English 103-276 January 17, 2011-01-17 Two Kinds Amy Tan In the short story â€Å"Two Kinds†, Amy Tan uses the narrator’s point of view to share a mothers attempt to control her daughters dreams and ambitions. Tan`s short story is an example of how differing personalities cause struggles between a parent and child. Children often fall victim to a parent trying too hard or expectations being too high, and in the case of Two Kinds, we see Jing Mei’s mother trying to live her life throughRead MoreTwo Kinds1095 Words   |  5 Pages Two Kinds is a wonderful little short story about a immigrant Chinese woman in the mid 1950’s to early 1960’s that moved to Chinatown in California to give herself a better opportunity to make it in America. In the story we see the Amy’s mother as a woman who already has dealt with her fair share of pain and disappointment. Jeng-mei mothers entire family seemed to have been wiped out before she came to America from China Jeng-mei explains â€Å" she had come to S an Francisco in 1949 after losingRead MoreTwo Kinds1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe story starts off with the daughter narrating the story talking of her mothers tragedy in China; The mother who lost her mother, father, husband , and her two twin babies was trying to start over and give her child the American dream. The daughter the one telling the story was very as the story began about becoming famous. The mother on the other hand goes to all lengths to try to find her daughters talents. The characters in the story are the mother who played a huge role, although her nameRead MoreTwo Kinds of Interpretations in Amy Tan’s Short Story Two Kinds1285 Words   |  5 PagesOften times mothers can be pushy, annoying, and a bit overbearing but in the long run they always just want what is best for their child. Everyone wants their child to be the best, most popular and overall number one. In Amy Tan’s short story â€Å"Two Kinds† we see this type of fame hungry mother. The short story is about a Chinese family who lost everything. The mother had lost her entire family full of children except for the one in the story. With the belief â€Å"you could be anything you want in America†Read More`` Two Kinds By Amy Tan1460 Words   |  6 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"Two Kinds† by Amy Tan is a story that shows a battle that starts with the narrator and her mother, for control over the narrator’s life. Her mother wanted her t o become a prodigy, but she wanted to be anything other than that. So, throughout the short story â€Å"Two Kinds† she’s determined to not quit the fight. â€Å"Two Kinds† is filled with different forms of conflict which allows for the narrator to realize that her mother’s crazy antics were to help her find what she was good at. Which leadsRead MoreThe Two Kinds By Amy Tan1272 Words   |  6 Pagesimmigrants, experience a cultural conflict between that of their parents and that of mainstream U.S. society† (Wikipedia 1). Amy Tan the author of â€Å"Two Kinds†, and the young character in the story both are a second generation immigrants, who have struggled in their life with parents, about the culture they assimilating and their real culture. In the â€Å"Two Kinds† story the author illustrates the struggle between her American cultural identity, and her mother’s Chinese culture, as like the characters inRead MoreTwo Kinds by Amy Tan968 Words   |  4 PagesTwo Kinds The story Two Kinds by Amy Tan represents the theme that parents cannot control their children, but can only guide them. A Chinese mother and daughter Ni Kan are at odds with each other in story. The mother pushes her daughter to become a prodigy of some sort, her daughter does try to follow her mother s orders but has she gets older she realizes she wants to find her own self and not to be what her mother wants her to be. They both have conflicting values, which is the theme of theRead MoreTwo Kinds Point of View637 Words   |  3 PagesThe short story, â€Å"Two Kinds†, written by Amy Tan, is written from the point of view of the character named Jing-Mei. There are three experiences which demonstrate her viewpoint. In the first experience, Jing-Mei is being told by her mom about the â€Å"American dream†. At first, she strives to pursue this prodigy. Her mom would test her every night after dinner. Through Jing-Mei’s eyes, she starts to realize that it was not the life she wanted to live. Lines in the story illustrate this when he says â€Å"IRead MoreTwo Kinds By Amy Tan859 Words   |  4 PagesEssay on â€Å"Two Kinds† Type your essay on â€Å"Two Kinds† below: Title The short story â€Å"Two Kinds,† written by Amy Tan, focuses on the struggles of a young protagonist named Jing-mei trying to find herself without the influences and pressure of others. Aldous Huxley once said, â€Å"One believes things because one has been conditioned to believe them.† This relates to the story in significant ways because when Jing-mei’s mother moved to America in hopes of a better future, Jing-mei is pushed to be the

Epigenetics And Inheritable Disease Biology Essay Example For Students

Epigenetics And Inheritable Disease Biology Essay The survey of heritable familial information that is separate from the sequence of bases on DNA is known as epigenetics. This is a quickly spread outing field of survey affecting chemical alterations in the chromosomes, and associated proteins, that can straight impact the phenotype of a eucaryotic cell via alterations in cistron look. The systems associated with epigenetics and epigenetic alterations of the eucaryotic genome are influenced by many factors. They can be inherited, environmentally altered or a merchandise of stochastic events. Epigenetics has profound deductions on familial disease, with minor defects in epigenetic mechanism doing terrible disease phenotypes. Due to the ability of epigenetic alterations to change the cistron look profile of a cell at that place has been much research into possible epigenetic drug therapies to battle epigenetic and non-epigenetic diseases. This paper reviews the mechanism of epigenetics and their dealingss to disease and possible therap ies. Outline1 What is Epigenetics?2 Mechanism of Epigenetic alterations3 Inheritance4 Association with disease5 Decision6 Discussion What is Epigenetics? Epigenetics is the field of survey that encompasses heritable information associated with the eucaryotic genome that is separate from sequence of bases present on the Deoxyribonucleic acid. Epigenetics can be described as the procedure by which a phenotype is altered, due to alterations in cistron look, that are caused by a mechanism other than a alteration in the Deoxyribonucleic acid sequence. These alterations can be heritable and comparatively stable, permanent much longer than most DNA mutants ( Calvanese et Al. 2009 ) . Epigenetic alterations have been reported as stable, but they are besides controlled by changing factors which include environmental, physiological and pathological factors ( Calvanese et Al. 2009 ) therefore they are capable to alter during a cells life-time. Epigenetic alterations are one of the major factors in finding cell distinction during early development. Diseases that are associated with epigenetic alterations can be both familial ( associated with dev elopmental defects ) and demo late-onset phenotypes ( due to interactions between the epigenome, the genome and the environment ) ( Feinberg 2007 ) . Mechanism of Epigenetic alterations There are many mechanisms that contribute to epigenetic alterations in the eucaryotic genome, but two chief types dominate and therefore the bulk of work has focused on these two. These alterations are DNA methylation and histone alterations. Histone alteration Histones can be modified by methylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, sumoylation, proline isomerization and ubiquitination ( Calvanese et Al. 2009 ) . Nucleosomes act as general transcriptional repressers, doing the demand for activators at all eucaryotic boosters. Histone acetylation reduces the affinity of the nucleosomes for Deoxyribonucleic acid by acetylizing the lysine residues of the histone tails. This reduces the positive charge of the histones and hence reduces its affinity to DNA ( which is positively charged ) , get the better ofing the general inhibitory action of nucleosomes and leting activation of written text. Sin3 and NuRD are illustrations of proteins, which are known as histone deacetylases ( HDACs ) . HDACs act as transcriptional repressers by suppressing and change by reversaling histone acetylation. Proteins with HAT activity ( Histone Acetyl Transferase activity ) acetylate histones, and hence act as transcriptional activators. Certain repressers ( e.g. RB protein ) recruit histone methyltransferases, which methylate histones doing the Deoxyribonucleic acid to be repressed due to condensation. Upon methylation histones recruit hushing proteins ( e.g. HPI ) that help distribute the methylation throughout the chromatin, doing widespread repression. DNA methylation is the procedure by which a methyl group is added to the aromatic ring of a Deoxyribonucleic acid base. This is restricted to the 5-carbon of the C ring of a CpG dinucleotide in mammals ( Calvanese et Al. 2009 ) . Calvanese et Al. reported that about 5 % of C bases are altered to 5-methylcytosine in higher eucaryotes, and that the CpG dinucleotide is extremely under-represented in the eukaryote genome. There are certain countries in the eucaryotic genome with a clearly high proportion of the CpG dinucleotide. These countries are known as CpG islands, and are found in about 40 % of boosters of human cistrons ( Calvanese et Al. 2009 ) . Two types of methylases in higher eucaryotes methylate these booster parts. Hemi-methylases are one category, they act as care methylases by retaining the methyl group, which has already been added to the C during DNA reproduction. These hemi-methylases keep the form of cistron methylation constant through the being life-time, and allows accurate heritage of the methylation profile. The other category of methylase ( as of yet unknown ) is defined by a procedure, yet to be to the full described, by which a C base is to be methylated in the first topographic point. college tuition EssayMonogenic epigenetic diseases can be put in one of two categories. In the first category there are cistrons that are regulated epigenetically, for illustration imprinted or diseases impacting the whole epigenome. These can be qualifiers of methylation or acetylation ( Feinberg 2007 ) . Beckwith-Wieldemann Syndrome is a monogenic epigenetic disease that affects cistrons that are regulated epigenetically. This disease is characterised by pre-natal giantism amongst other developmental deformities and malignant neoplastic diseases ( Feinberg 2007 ) . Patients enduring from this disease show defects in forming of two subdomains on 11p15. H19/IGF2 ( imprinted, motherly expressed, untranslated mRNA/insulin-like growing factor 2 ) is the first, it is methylated on the parental allelomorph, but non on the maternal. The 2nd subdomain constitutes many spheres ( p57KIP2, TSSC3, SLC22A1, KvLQT1 and LIT1 ) , the subdomain being methylated merely upstream of LIT1 on the mater nal, but non the paternal allelomorph ( Feinberg 2007 ) . Small omissions in these parts cause Beckwith-Wieldemann Syndrome. The 2nd category of epigenetic diseases involves cistrons involved in epigenetic ordinance of other cistrons. For illustration mutants of the methyl CpG-binding protein 2 ( MeCP2 ) cistron, encoding a methylated Deoxyribonucleic acid adhering protein ( known as Rett Syndrome ) causes break of neurodevelopment in subsequently childhood and is finally an autism spectrum upset ( hypertext transfer protocol: //allpsych.com/disorders/dsm.html ) . Due to the increased apprehension of the epigenome, drugs aiming epigenetic breaks are presently being trailed. Mack ( 2006 ) discusses two categories of epigenetic modifying agents, which are presently being trailed for clinical intervention of malignant neoplastic diseases, for illustration the intervention of myelodysplasia. Decision Epigenetic alterations are critical for the right development of eucaryotic cells and their subsequent distinction. Although epigenetic alterations are an of import portion of the cells familial machinery, it underlines another country of genetic sciences with possible to be riotous to the cell if it is non right maintained. There are many different types of epigenetic alterations, runing from DNA methylation to histone acetylation, all lending to construct a profile of cistron look that is unaffected by the sequence of bases on the Deoxyribonucleic acid. This allows for much finer control of cistron look and finally the phenotype of the cell than if it was left to the sequence of DNA entirely. Discussion Although recent research has implicated environmental factors in epigenetic alterations ( such as nutritionary addendums, low dosage radiation and alien chemicals ) , the bulk of epigenetic alterations are non entirely environmentally controlled. Despite the fact that most epigenetic alterations are non particularly due to environmental factors, epigenetic alterations are really a support for the Lamarckism theory of development. This theory stated that an intrinsic driver caused development of certain traits, with the classical illustration being the prolongation of the giraffeaa‚Â ¬a„?s cervix to make richer nutrient beginnings, which were higher up. Therefore epigenetics is a molecular mechanism for Lamarckism. Although this does non turn out the theory, it does add more authority to the statement, increasing guess on the affair. It is now understood that stochastic events can hold a profound consequence on the phenotype of a eucaryotic cell. They can be cumulative ( due to being heritable ) and recent grounds shows rapid choice for certain stochastic events in response to environmental force per unit area ( Bjornsson et al. 2004 ) . Even though epigenome targeted drugs are being trialled, there is still a long manner to travel before the drugs may go widely available. The chief job with an epigenetic drug is that it may heighten or hush a big assortment of cistrons whilst impacting its mark cistron. This may do even more terrible diseases and upsets, or perchance base on balls on an unfavorable epigenetic profile to the offspring, which is a impermanent hole, perchance taking to worse jobs in the hereafter. ( Bjornsson et al. 2004 ; Mack 2006 ; Waterland A ; Jirtle 2003 ; Waterland et al. 2006 ; Feinberg 2007 ; Anway et Al. 2005 ; Harper 2005 ; Masterpasqua 2009 ; Rodenhiser A ; Mann 2006 ; Boks et Al. 2009 ; H et Al. n.d. ; Calvanese et Al. 2009 )

Psychologys History

Historical Person with most Significant impact on Modern Psychology Despite the fact that psychology has a short history, its study has had major impact on the modern psychology. In my own opinion, Abraham Maslow is a great figure in the history of psychology that has had a strong influence on modern psychology.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology’s History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He developed the famous hierarchy of needs in which he introduced five more layers of needs above the standard; air, water, food and sex (Boeree, 2006). In his arguments, he asserted that some needs were more important than others depending on the conditions. For instance, if one was hungry and thirsty, he or she tends to quench the thirst first then goes ahead to eat (Boeree, 2006). However, if the same person is exposed to a situation that will undermine his/her breathing, he/she takes care of the breathing firs t. Figure 1.0 below shows the Maslow’s Needs Triangle (Boeree, 2006): Figure 1: Maslow’s Needs Triangle/Pyramid Source: Webspace.ship.edu (2006) Maslow’s findings have had had a significant influence on modern psychology, education and healthcare. Since the 1970s humanistic psychology has influenced education in many ways such as in encouragement of creativity and learning communities. In addition to that, it is important to note that the theory blends well with other theories of psychology. â€Å"For instance, several therapists adopt humanistic undertones when working with their clients† (Abraham Maslow, 2009). As such, the individual appreciates the benefit that will result from advocating for adherence to core values and beliefs in shaping peoples’ lives for good. â€Å"Rational-emotive therapy, reality therapy, and encounter therapy are examples of psychotherapies linked to humanistic psychology† (Life Tips, 2011). Also, the theory has significant influence in many fields of education such as in business where Maslow’s Hierarchy is taught. Overall, the humanistic psychology has key influence in many aspects of modern psychology and education because it promotes positivity and goodness of humanity (Abraham Maslow, 2009). School of Psychological Thought most Consistent with personal Beliefs Humanistic Psychology (Humanism) is a School of Thought that I find the most consistent with my personal beliefs. This branch of psychology was developed by Abraham Maslow as a reaction to behaviourism and psychoanalysis.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"As opposed to the latter branches of psychology, humanistic psychology focussed on individual’s free will, personal growth and self-actualization† (Kendra, 2011). As such, the theory appreciates the role of personal choice in the development of human beh aviour. According to the theory, each individual is considered to have the potential to trigger growth and self-actualization. From my own perspective, a person’s willingness, ability and determination in taking the necessary actions is a key to self-actualization. The lack of willingness to improve causes a person’s inner morale to die, consequently, there will be no action taken for any development. Some of the key focuses of humanistic psychology are described below: The Role of the Individual: Humanistic psychology holds that individuals have a very critical role in defining their state of mental health. As such, taking responsibilities for one’s actions will result in being mentally healthy. Environmental Influence: Apart from focusing solely of the individuals inner abilities, the theory accepts the fact that the environment can trigger some changes in the individual’s thinking (Abraham Maslow, 2009). Significance of the Present: The theory holds t hat the present is more important to someone’s life than the past or the future. Personal Growth and Understanding: â€Å"The ultimate goal for each person is to be truly happy, and this can only be realized through improvement and understanding oneself† (Abraham Maslow, 2009). In line with the theory, life is something that should be meaningful and full with hope for everyone, despite all challenges that come that with it. I totally agree with the fact that taking personal responsibilities for one’s actions regardless of the negativity or positivity will result in peace within an individual. As a result, one will be comfortable with respect to the state of mental health. In conclusion, an individual should engage fully in his or her potential and outdo any undermining factors in order to fully accomplish his or her major dream in life. Reference List Abraham Maslow. (2009). Humanistic Psychology. Web. Boeree, G. (2006). Personality Theories. Web. Kendra, C. (2 011). Major Schools of Thought in Psychology. Web.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology’s History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Life Tips. (2011). Humanistic Psychology Tips. Web. This essay on Psychology’s History was written and submitted by user Salvad0r to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.